The new strain of the coronavirus that causes COVID-19 dubbed omicron and classified a ‘variant of concern’ by the World Health Organization dominated headlines on the pandemic Monday, although experts stressed that it would take at least a couple of weeks before it can be determined whether it is more transmissible or more lethal than earlier variants.
The WHO cautioned that the overall global risk from omicron is ‘very high’, and repeated its message from Friday that countries should test and track the variant and also accelerate vaccine coverage and emphasize mitigation measures like wearing face masks, distancing and hand washing.
WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus told a special session of the World Health Assembly that the emergence of the new variant ” underlines just how perilous and precarious our situation is.”
The session has been called to allow WHO member states to create a plan to tackle the next pandemic and avoid some of the shortcomings that have hampered the response to the current one.
“Indeed, Omicron demonstrates just why the world needs a new accord on pandemics: our current system disincentivizes countries from alerting others to threats that will inevitably land on their shores,” said Tedros.
Separately, G-7 health ministers are meeting Monday to discuss measures to tackle omicron.
Already, a swath of countries have announced bans or restrictions on travel from South Africa and neighboring countries, including the U.S., the U.K., Japan, Australia, Poland, Norway and the EU. The White House will offer an update on U.S. plans later Monday.
Omicron has been detected in at least a dozen countries, including Canada, meaning it has reached North America. The other countries include France, the U.K., Germany, Portugal, Denmark, Israel, Hong Kong, Australia and South Africa. For now, it’s not clear whether it will prove resistant to the current vaccines, although Moderna
MRNA,
said it could have an omicron vaccine ready by early 2022.
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Related: More omicron cases pop up as world scrambles to learn more about latest COVID strain
Dr. Anthony Facui, head of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases and President Joe Biden’s chief medical officer, urged Americans to take the variant seriously, but said there’s no reason to panic.
“We just really need to, as I’ve said so often, prepare for the worst,” Fauci told ABC News’ “This Week.” “It may not be that we’re going to have to go the route that people are saying. We don’t know a lot about this virus. So, we want to prepare as best we can, but it may turn out that this preparation, although important, may not necessarily push us to the next level.”
Fauci said getting vaccinated and getting boosters are still the best defense.
“I don’t think there’s any possibility that this could completely evade any protection by vaccine. It may diminish it a bit, but that’s the reason why you boost,” he told ABC News. “If ever there was a reason for the people who were vaccinated to get boosted, and for those who were unvaccinated to get vaccinated, it’s now,” Fauci said in a separate interview with NBC News.
The U.S. is averaging more than 960 COVID deaths a day, according to a New York Times tracker, although the number may be under-reported given staffing shortages at health centers over the holiday weekend.
But cases and hospitalizations are starting to tick up again and there are concerns that travel over the Thanksgiving holiday will lead to a fresh surge of cases. Michigan continues to lead the country for new cases measured on a per capita basis, averaging more than 8,000 new cases a day.
But other hot spots are emerging, including Massachusetts, where cases are up more than 80% in the last two weeks, and Illinois, where they haver risen more than 70%, the tracker shows.
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s vaccine tracker, meanwhile, is showing that 196 million people living in the U.S. are fully vaccinated, equal to 59.1% of the overall population. That number has barely moved in weeks.
In other news, the Dutch police have arrested a married couple who fled a quarantine hotel after one of them tested positive for COVID on arrival from a flight from South Africa to take a flight out of the country, the Guardian reported. The Portuguese woman and Spanish man were arrested in their seats on a plane leaving for Spain.
Latest tallies
The global tally for the coronavirus-borne illness climbed above 261.6 million on Monday, while the death toll edged above 5.20 million, according to data aggregated by Johns Hopkins University.
The U.S. continues to lead the world with a total of 48.2 million cases and 776,651 deaths.
India is second by cases after the U.S. at 34.6 million and has suffered 468,790 deaths. Brazil has second highest death toll at 614,278 and 22 million cases.
In Europe, Russia has the most fatalities at 268,705 deaths, followed by the U.K. at 145,218.
China, where the virus was first discovered late in 2019, has had 111,188 confirmed cases and 4,809 deaths, according to its official numbers, which are widely held to be massively understated.
This post was originally published on Market Watch
